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Siri Derkert

(Sweden, 1888-1973)
Siri Derkert
(Sweden, 1888-1973)

SIRI DERKERT, blyertsteckning, sign.

Barbro Hermelin. Bildstrl. cirka 32x20. Barbro Hermelin är syster till Honorine Hermelin, rektor vid Kvinnliga medborgarskolan vid Fogelstad. Barbro är sångerska och umgicks med flera medlemmar ur Fogelstadsgruppen.

Kvinnliga Medborgarskolan vid Fogelstad öppnade under påsken 1925. Grundare var fem kvinnor: Elisabeth Tamm, initiativtagare,godsägare och politiker, pedagogen Honorine Hermelin, riksdagsledamoten Kerstin Hesselgren, läkaren Ada Nilsson och författaren Elin Wägner. År 1921 fick den svenska kvinnan rösträtt och Fogelstad var en skola där kvinnorna skulle lära sig att använda sina nyvunna rättigheter och bli skolade i demokrati. Kursdeltagarna fick inte bara teoretisk utbildning utan också självförtroende, inspiration och mod att våga kämpa för kvinnors rättigheter.Förutom klassiska ämnen undervisades även i praktisk medborgarkunskap, körsång, gymnastik och rytmik. Lärare var Honorine Hermelin, som också var rektor, samt Ebba Holgersson. Som komplement anlitade man gästföreläsare, som Siri Derkert och Elsa Björklund-Goldschmidt.

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Artist

Siri Derkert was born in Stockholm in 1888 and died 1973. She is well-known as an artist, printmaker, and sculptor. She received her education at Althin's Painting School, the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm, and at the women's civic school operated by the Fogelstad Group. Her internation studies were completed in France, Spain and Italy. She worked with all kinds of materials, primarily in the expressionist vein, but was also active in incorporating a cubist and fauvist style into her works. In 1913 she moved to Paris, where she came into contact with the visual language of cubism. From 1915 to 1916, she painted portraits and still lifes in a facetted cubist style characterized by cool and elegant colors, with lighter and darker shades creating facets that distinguished these works from her later paintings. After this period, she took a break from painting for nearly a decade. However, after this period Derkert did not touch a paintbrush for 10 years, it wasn’t until the middle of the mid-1920s when the artist started painting again, but in a new realistic style. Her three children became her models, depicted in serene portraits and lively scenes. In 1933, Derkert's life and art took a turn inward, reflecting anxiety and insecurity. Realistic forms dissolved, leaving only a few strokes to hint at the subject. The ecstatic destruction of form was replaced at the end of the decade by a renewed interest in formal issues, expressed through sculpture during the war years. In 1944, Derkert achieved breakthrough success after encountering a new world at Fogelstad, a civic school for women. She once again embraced an experimental spirit, returning to cubism and exploring new forms such as collage and a primitive and simplified graphic art, etched in metal or blasted in concrete, as seen in the Östermalmstorg subway station. In 1960, Siri Derkert became the first woman to have a solo exhibition at the Moderna Museet in Stockholm.

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Finland: Kuvasto

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