Carl Milles
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"Kampen för tillvaron" (=Struggle for Existence)
Signed Carl Milles. Foundry mark Andro Fondeur. Paris. Bronze, brown patina, height 19 cm, length 39.5 cm.
Literature
Conrad Köper, "Carl Milles", 1913, page 49.
Henrik Cornell, "Carl Milles. Hans verk", SAK, 1963, the motif catalogued page 247.
Erik Näslund, "Carl Milles - en biografi", 1991, the motif mentioned page 46, illustrated in different version page 47 and catalogued page 332.
Artist
Carl Milles was a Swedish sculptor born in Lägga. He studied at the Technical School in Stockholm, at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris under Auguste Rodin and on study trips to Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium. In Paris he came to stay for many years and made a living as an ornament carver. He studied the animals in the Jardin des Plantes (the Zoological Garden) and was strongly influenced by Auguste Rodin. Milles made a breakthrough with a monument to Sten Sture in Uppsala. He exhibited at the World's Fair in 1900 and was later given a solo exhibition at the Tate Gallery in London. Milles was professor of modeling at the Royal Academy of Arts in Stockholm. Well-known sculptures in public places signed by Carl Milles are the "Gustav Vasa" statue at the Nordic Museum, "Orfeusgruppen" outside the concert hall in Stockholm and the "Poseidonfontänen" in Gothenburg.
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